Showing posts with label kitchen. Show all posts
Showing posts with label kitchen. Show all posts

Monday, 3 December 2012

KITCHEN VS TOILET-NEW FINDINGS

Food safety is now one of the hottest topics receiving serious attention from the safety agencies, paradoxically in developed countries where foods are supposed to be handled/processed, distributed, stored and tested at laboratories with most modern and sophisticated instruments. Still episodes of food poisoning from pathogens that infect foods are much more in these countries than that reported in undeveloped and under developed countries. Why? Is it because of the extra susceptibility of the population there with low immunity and resistance? How can that be when they have access to best foods that can be purchased in their countries, churned out by their modern food industry? Here is an interesting story coming out from the US which highlights the paradox.

Would you chop your vegetables on your toilet seat? I think pretty much all of us would say No. But maybe we should think again. Dr Chuck Gerba, professor of microbiology at the University of Arizona, studies how diseases are transferred through the environment. This involves swabbing household items and measuring how many bacteria - and what sort - develop. He particularly looks for faecal bacteria such as E.coli and Staphylococcus aureus. His studies have found that on the average in the toilet seat there are 50 bacteria per square inch.  "It's one of the cleanest things you'll run across in terms of micro-organisms," he says. "It's our gold standard - there are not many things cleaner than a toilet seat when it comes to germs." We should be more worried about other household items, it seems. "Usually there are about 200 times more faecal bacteria on the average cutting board than on a toilet seat," he says. In the kitchen it doesn't necessarily get there through actual contact with faeces. It comes via raw meat products or the viscera from inside of the animal, where a lot of the faecal bacteria originate.

The research studies which claim that the toilet seat used every day in these households is microbiologically much superior to the kitchen cutting board probably can be believed because every house wife considers toilet as the dirtiest place at home. Naturally that makes them use some of the most powerful germ killer chemicals known with plenty of water, giving no chance for the microbes to proliferate, though theoretically toilet is the most concentrated source of E.coli! The fact is that same attention is not given to wash thoroughly utensils, cutting boards and other paraphernalia in the kitchen, raising the chance for microbes to survive and proliferate. The problem becomes more acute for those house holds cooking both animal foods and plant derived ones regularly. While such reports may ring alarm bells among many families, there may not be really a dangerous situation as almost all foods are cooked at temperatures above 100C causing a 100% kill of these vectors. Of course salad vegetables and other cold foods may be vulnerable to cross contamination and it is advisable that separate boards and knives are kept for them as far as possible.

V.H.POTTY
http://vhpotty.blogspot.com/
http://foodtechupdates.blogspot.com

Saturday, 4 August 2012

THE VEGETABLE ANXIETY SYNDROME-A SUMMER PHENOMENON!

Global efforts to make people eat more vegetables are intended to provide a healthy diet offering many micro nutrients and phyto chemicals with proven credentials. According to health experts fruits and vegetables must constitute about 50% of the food on one's dining plate to ensure freedom from frequent ailments and common diseases. Still the growth of consumption of these protective foods is hardly perceptible due to many factors. One of the most intimidating reasons is the relative cost of fruits and vegetables which have become non-affordable to more than three fourth of the global population while even those with adequate disposable income prefer to take calorie rich and fatty foods due to their highly palatable nature. Another important reason is the seasonal nature of fruits and vegetables available mostly during summer and their highly perishable nature. Modern technology does have means to extent the life of these fresh produce which commercial processors deploy in ample measures but when it comes to storage at the home level,most kitchens do not have the wherewithal to capitalize on seasonal gluts and low prices due to limited storage facilities at low temperatures. If pundits are to be believed such a situation, unwittingly leading to considerable wastage of foods at the household level, affects the morale of many housewives who are overwhelmed, becoming literally panicky, by the extent of rotting following the buying spree and subsequent inability to protect them. Here is a take on this new development in consumer attitude and behavior.     

"What should be a beautiful and inspiring sight — your kitchen, overflowing with seasonal produce — is sometimes an intimidating tableau of anxiety. The knobbly piles and dirt-caked bunches are overwhelming. Already the peak-ripe multicolored peppers are developing soft spots; the chard is wilting and the race is on. "People often feel overwhelmed in the kitchen, and when all this produce suddenly arrives, they panic," said Ronna Welsh, a chef in Brooklyn who teaches workshops on, among other topics, produce management. Vegetable anxiety can strike anyone at this time of year: C.S.A. subscribers, compulsive farm-stand stoppers and even vegetarians. "All this produce arrives with a deadline," said Benjamin Elwood, a lawyer in St. Paul. "It's like when a DVD comes from Netflix. You feel like you have to watch the movie ASAP in order to get your money's worth, but the pressure makes you not want to watch it."

Though there are some proven household techniques that can preserve fruits and vegetables for some time, the products do not meet with the expectations of the consumers vis-a-vis fresh produce. Steeping preservation, sugar infusion, canning and bottling, dehydration etc change the texture and eating quality dramatically. In contrast commercial players deploy large scale freezing, modified atmosphere storage and packing, irradiation, cold sterilization etc to get extended periods of storage life. Probably it may be a challenge for food technologists to come up with home scale technologies practicable under situations that prevail in kitchens of middle class families which can achieve a few days extra life with least cost. Recent innovation of a simple paper strip impregnated with some plant extracts capable of increasing the life of perishable foods in the refrigerator could be a boon to house wives all over the world. More such innovations can make the life of middle class families much more comfortable without causing the so called "vegetable anxiety syndrome" .

V.H.POTTY
http://vhpotty.blogspot.com/
http://foodtechupdates.blogspot.com